How-to guide

Signatures and fold schemes for perfect binding

A perfect-bound book is printed in signatures: big sheets that each fold down into a section of 16 or 32 pages. The sections are gathered in order, ground off at the spine and glued into the cover. Each fold scheme puts the pages in a different place on the sheet. This guide imposes a 96-page A4 brochure as six 16-page signatures on SRA1 in Metre2 Print Imposition Pro, checks the fold and works out the spine.

5 stepsProVideo 32 seconds

What you need

Step by step

1

Open the book

Open the book's PDF and choose Perfect bound on the Layout tab. To follow along, open the 96pp A4 brochure sample: 96 A4 pages on SRA1 sheets.

Open the book - Metre2 Print Imposition
2

See the signatures

96 pages make six 16-page signatures. Open Sig 3 in the Job panel: pages 33-48. Its front carries 37, 44, 41 and 40 head to head above 36, 45, 48 and 33. Click page 37 for its position and rotation.

See the signatures - Metre2 Print Imposition
3

Choose the fold scheme

Fold scheme lists the schemes for a 16-page section: F16-7 (three right-angle folds, the standard 16) and F16-6 (a head fold then two parallel folds). Use the one your folding machine is set up for; the pages move to match.

Choose the fold scheme - Metre2 Print Imposition
4

Check the folds

The Folding dummy plays the folds - right half over, top half down, right half over - then turns the section over and reads the pages off: 33 to 48 in order, heads up, spine on the left. The Signatures table shows the same check for all six.

Check the folds - Metre2 Print Imposition
5

Work out the spine

Under Creep and stock, the spine width comes from the leaves and the caliper: 48 leaves x 0.105 mm + 0.6 mm for the glue = 5.64 mm. Grind-off (3 mm here) and the spine gap between pages are in the Signature group.

Work out the spine - Metre2 Print Imposition

Tips

Frequently asked questions

What is a signature in printing?

A printed sheet that folds into a section of pages - usually 8, 16 or 32. Books are made of several signatures gathered in order and bound.

What does F16-7 mean?

It's a fold scheme name in the CIP4/JDF style: a 16-page section (F16) folded with the seventh scheme in the catalogue, three right-angle folds. F16-6 is a different 16-page scheme with a head fold and two parallel folds.

How do you calculate spine width?

Leaves (pages / 2) x the paper's caliper, plus an allowance for the glue or cover. 96 pages on 0.105 mm paper is 48 x 0.105 = 5.04 mm, plus 0.6 mm = 5.64 mm.

Is perfect binding free?

Perfect binding, books over 32 pages and the fold-scheme library are in Print Imposition Pro, with a 7-day free trial.

Try Metre2 Print Imposition Pro - the first week is free